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Validation Pipeline Example

Demonstrates a complete validation pipeline with source map integration for IDE-friendly line numbers in error messages.

What You'll Learn

  • How to parse and validate any OpenAPI specification
  • How to enable source maps for line numbers in errors
  • How to classify and report validation issues by severity
  • The parse-once optimization pattern for better performance

Prerequisites

  • Go 1.24+
  • An OpenAPI specification file to validate

Quick Start

  1. Run against the petstore spec:
cd examples/validation-pipeline
go run main.go ../petstore/spec/petstore-v2.json
  1. Expected output:
Validation Pipeline
===================

Input: ../petstore/spec/petstore-v2.json

[1/3] Parsing specification...
      OAS Version: 2.0
      Format: json
      Size: 13.5 KiB

[2/3] Validating against OpenAPI schema...

[3/3] Validation Results
      Valid: true
      Errors: 0
      Warnings: 0

---
Validation PASSED
  1. Try with your own specification:
go run main.go /path/to/your/openapi.yaml

Files

File Purpose
main.go Complete validation pipeline with error reporting
go.mod Go module definition

Key Concepts

Source Map Integration: By enabling parser.WithSourceMap(true) and passing it to the validator via v.SourceMap = result.SourceMap, validation errors include line numbers. This is essential for IDE integration and debugging.

Severity Levels: oastools uses four severity levels:

  • CRITICAL - Specification cannot be processed
  • ERROR - Violates OpenAPI specification requirements
  • WARNING - Best practice recommendations
  • INFO - Informational notes

Parse-Once Pattern: The example parses once with ParseWithOptions() then validates with ValidateParsed(). This avoids re-parsing the document and provides 9-154x performance improvement for multi-step workflows.

Exit Codes: The example exits with code 0 for success and code 1 for validation failures, making it suitable for CI/CD pipelines.

CLI Equivalent

This example replicates the functionality of:

oastools validate --source-map openapi.yaml

Next Steps

Generated for oastools